Baba Iqbal Singh Ji
A former agriculture director who built 129 rural schools and two universities from a hut with five pupils, honoured with the Padma Shri in 2022.
Sant Baba Iqbal Singh was president of the Kalgidhar Trust at Baru Sahib, whose Akal Academies brought schooling to villages across five states. He was named for the Padma Shri in 2022 in the field of social work, from Punjab [1].
From civil servant to educator
Iqbal Singh was born on 1 May 1926 [2]. He took a postgraduate degree in agricultural sciences from Khalsa College, Amritsar, and rose to be director of agriculture in the Himachal Pradesh government [2].
A hut and five students
In 1986–87 he started a school in a hut with five pupils, putting in his savings of 2,200 rupees [2]. It grew into 129 CBSE-affiliated rural schools, the Akal Academies, in Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh, along with Eternal University at Baru Sahib and Akal University at Talwandi Sabo, together serving more than 70,000 students [2]. The schools combine a spiritual way of life with modern science and teaching [2]. The growth of this network became a case study at IIM Ahmedabad and was written up in the Harvard Business Review in 2018 [2].
Under his guidance the trust also set up two music schools for Sikh devotional music, a women’s empowerment centre, a charitable hospital and drug de-addiction centres [2]. In 2020 the UN Development Programme commended the trust’s quick switch to online teaching [2].
He died at Baru Sahib on 29 January 2022, aged 96, days after his Padma Shri was announced [3].
Sources
- [1] Padma Awards 2022: list of awardees — Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. Accessed 24 October 2026.
- [2] Padma Awards 2022: citation for Baba Iqbal Singh Ji — Padma Awards, Government of India. Accessed 24 October 2026.
- [3] Renowned social worker and Padma Shri awardee Baba Iqbal Singh passes away at 96 in Baru Sahib — The Tribune. Accessed 24 October 2026.
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