Chutni Devi
A Seraikela woman thrown out of her home as a 'witch' who went on to rescue 125 women from witch-hunting, honoured with the Padma Shri in 2021.
Chutni Devi, also known as Chhutni Mahato, is a tribal activist from Seraikela in Jharkhand who has rescued 125 women from witch-hunting. For her courage she is often called the “Tigress”. She was named for the Padma Shri in 2021 in the field of social work, from Jharkhand [1].
Branded a witch
She was born on 1 January 1961 and married in 1978 [2]. She suffered violence at home, and in 1995 her in-laws branded her a witch and threw her out with her four children [2]. A year later her husband left too, and she raised the children alone, in great hardship, and saw that they were well educated [2].
Helping others
Since then she has worked to end witch-hunting and to support its victims [2]. When she hears of a case, she goes straight to the scene, gives the woman food and shelter, and talks to her family to persuade them to take her back [2].
A documentary on her struggle was made in 1996, and a Hindi feature film based on her life, Kala Sach – The Dark Truth, came out in 2014 [2].
Sources
- [1] Padma Awards 2021: list of awardees — Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. Accessed 24 October 2026.
- [2] Padma Awards 2021: citation for Chutni Devi — Padma Awards, Government of India. Accessed 24 October 2026.
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