Togdan Rinpoche
A Drikung Kagyu lama who led Ladakh's monasteries and served the region as a minister, honoured posthumously with the Padma Bhushan in 2024.
Togdan Rinpoche was a Buddhist lama of the Drikung Kagyu tradition, recognised as the reincarnation of earlier Togdan Rinpoches, and a political leader in Ladakh. He was named posthumously for the Padma Bhushan in 2024 in the field of spiritualism, from Ladakh [1].
Lama
He was born on 1 January 1938 in Tibet, where he studied under renowned teachers in several Buddhist traditions [2]. After returning to Ladakh, his main task was to reorganise the region’s roughly 50 Drikung monasteries [2]. He was president of the Ladakh Gompa Association from 1972 to 1975, and attended international Buddhist conferences in Taiwan and Europe [2]. He also encouraged Ladakhi families to educate their children and helped many students go to study in Srinagar and Jammu [2].
Political leader
In 1967 he was elected chairman of the Ladakh Action Committee, which pressed the region’s demands with the central government and won acceptance of ten of them [2]. For four years he was vice-chairman of the Ladakh Development Board, when projects such as the Durbuk canal, the Alchi bridge, new schools and health centres in remote villages were carried out [2].
He was president of the National Conference in Leh, was nominated to the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Council, and became Minister of State for Ladakh Affairs and Planning [2].
He died on 24 May 2023 [2].
Sources
- [1] Padma Awards 2024: list of awardees — Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. Accessed 15 October 2026.
- [2] Padma Awards 2024: citation for Togdan Rinpoche — Padma Awards, Government of India. Accessed 15 October 2026.
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