IndianGaurav

Sangkhumi Bualchhuak

A Mizoram women's leader who founded the state's first rehabilitation centre for women, honoured with the Padma Shri in 2021.

SB

Sangkhumi Bualchhuak is a social worker and women’s leader from Mizoram, and chairman of the New Life Home Society, which in 1990 opened Jerico Inn, the state’s first de-addiction, rehabilitation and counselling centre for women. She was named for the Padma Shri in 2021 in the field of social work, from Mizoram [1].

Early years

Sangkhumi was born at Champhai on 1 March 1949 [2]. She took a BA with honours and an MA in history from Gauhati University, and in 1970 represented Assam at an international youth seminar held to close the Gandhi centenary celebrations [2].

Jerico Inn

As Jerico Inn’s founding project director she started courses in tailoring, embroidery and beauty work, helping women who came for treatment to earn a living and rebuild their families [2]. In 2016 she inaugurated another de-addiction and rehabilitation centre, Van Palai, on land she had donated [2].

MHIP

Through the Mizo Hmeichhe Insuihkhawm Pawl (MHIP), the umbrella body of Mizo women’s groups, she helped set up an orphanage, Hmangaihte Run, as vice-president [2]. As president in 2005 she won permission for the group to act as an adoption agency [2]. Her campaigning helped make Mizoram the first state to implement the Domestic Violence Act of 2005, and she had a short Mizo version printed for display in every home [2]. Her efforts led to the Mizo Marriage, Divorce and Inheritance of Properties Act and an amendment to the village councils law, both in 2014 [2].

In 2019 she set up a high school in Chawilung village, which had none [2]. She has been given the Mizo name “Zohmangaihi”, lover of the Mizos [2].

Sources

  1. [1] Padma Awards 2021: list of awardees — Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. Accessed 24 October 2026.
  2. [2] Padma Awards 2021: citation for Sangkhumi Bualchhuak — Padma Awards, Government of India. Accessed 24 October 2026.

Last updated . First draft prepared with AI assistance; reviewed and fact-checked by a person before publishing. Report a correction

S

Sangthankima

Founder of Thutak Nunpuitu Team, which runs Mizoram's largest orphanage and de-addiction centre, honoured with the Padma Shri in 2024.

  • Padma Shri 2024
  • Mizoram
BR

Birubala Rabha

An Assam activist who fought witch-hunting, founded Mission Birubala and pushed for the state's 2015 law against it, honoured with the Padma Shri in 2021.

  • Padma Shri 2021
  • Assam
CD

Chutni Devi

A Seraikela woman thrown out of her home as a 'witch' who went on to rescue 125 women from witch-hunting, honoured with the Padma Shri in 2021.

  • Padma Shri 2021
  • Jharkhand